糖耐量篩查及注意事項(xiàng)

　　檢查前準(zhǔn)備：Preparation before inspection：

　　1、前三天正常飲食，不要食入大量含高蛋白質(zhì)及高糖的食物；如 牛奶、蛋糕、蜂蜜、飲料、西瓜及海南熱帶水果。

　　1.Eat normally for the first three days. Do not eat a lot of food containing high protein and high sugar, such as milk, cakes, honey, drinks, watermelons and  tropical fruits.

　　2、前一天晚上12點(diǎn)以后禁食。

　　2.Fasting after 12 o 'clock the night before.

　　當(dāng)天早上8點(diǎn)空腹（禁食、禁水）到醫(yī)院檢查。先抽空腹血及留取尿標(biāo)本。

Come to the hospital for an examination on an empty stomach (fasting, no water)at 8 a.m, drawing Fasting blood and taking urine specimen.

　　檢查時(shí)：Under Examination

　　采空腹血糖→喝糖水或吃饅頭→采1小時(shí)血糖→采2小時(shí)血糖

　　Draw fasting blood → Drink sugar water or eat steamed bread → Draw blood  after 1 hour → Draw blood after 2 hours

　　溫馨提示：

　　糖耐量試驗(yàn)一共要采三次血，第一次采空腹血，第二次為喝糖水或吃饅頭后1小時(shí)，第三次為喝糖水或吃饅頭后2小時(shí)。

　　Tips:Blood was collected three times in total for the glucose tolerance test, the first time for fasting blood, the second time for 1 hour after drinking sugar water or eating steamed bread, and the third time for 2 hours after drinking sugar water or eating steamed bread.

　　注意事項(xiàng)：Notice:

　　1、選擇75g糖粉溶于150-300ml溫水中。喝糖水的第一口開始算時(shí)間，五分鐘內(nèi)把糖水喝完。喝完糖水后如果口腔內(nèi)有不適可以漱口，但是不能飲水。

　　1.If you choose powdered sugar for OGTT. Dissolve 75g powdered sugar in 150-300ml warm water. Time your first sip of sugar water and drink it within five minutes. If there is any discomfort in the mouth, you can gargle, but you can not drink or eat.

　　2、選擇糖耐量饅頭，進(jìn)行糖耐量試驗(yàn)當(dāng)天，至一樓小代咖啡廳，購買一份糖耐量饅頭。抽完空腹血糖后在10分鐘之內(nèi)吃完領(lǐng)取好的饅頭，進(jìn)食中可飲清水（不超過300ml），從進(jìn)食第一口饅頭開始計(jì)時(shí)，于進(jìn)食后1小時(shí)及2小時(shí)抽取靜脈血送檢。

　　2.If you choose steamed bread for the test, buy steamed bread at the cafe on the first floor when you are going to do the test. After drawing the fasting blood , eat the steamed bread within 10 minutes, drink water (not more than 300ml) during eating, start timing from eating the first bite of steamed bread, and draw venous blood for test 1 hour and 2 hours after eating.

　　3、在采完第三次血之前禁食、禁水。

　　3.Fasting and water prohibition before the third times blood collection.

　　4、喝糖水或吃饅頭后靜坐1小時(shí)采1小時(shí)血糖，第2小時(shí)采2小時(shí)血糖。靜坐期間如有頭暈、惡心、嘔吐、出汗等癥狀，屬正常反應(yīng)，應(yīng)適當(dāng)轉(zhuǎn)移注意力，盡量在舒適、通風(fēng)的地方靜坐。如有嘔吐、嚴(yán)重不適等癥狀，請告知工作人員。等候期間減少活動，避免增加消耗體能影響結(jié)果。喝糖水或吃饅頭后按照工作人員寫的時(shí)間提前五分鐘或推后五分鐘采血。

　　4.After drinking sugar water or eating steamed bread, sit for 1 hour to draw blood  for the first time, and 2 hours to draw blood for the second time. It is a normal if you have dizziness, nausea, vomiting, sweating and other symptoms during meditation. You should properly divert your attention and sit in a comfortable and ventilated place as far as possible. If you have symptoms such as vomiting or severe discomfort, please call the staff. Reduce activity during the waiting period to avoid increasing energy consumption affecting the results. After drinking sugar water or eating steamed bread, draw blood five minutes earlier or five minutes later according to the time advised by the staff.

　　溫馨提示：采完3次血后方能進(jìn)食及運(yùn)動，感謝您的配合！

　　Tips:After 3 blood samples can eat and exercise. Thank you for your cooperation!

來源：2024年5月3.0版  (CK-FC)